Article: Exercise helps regulate blood sugar levels

Publié le 17/11/2025

By Marc Dellière, Medical Consultant & Trainer – Specialist in Stress, Prevention & Integrative Health

Many patients say : “Doctor, I eat a balanced diet, but my blood sugar levels remain unstable... what else can I do?”

The answer: exercise, especially after meals.

Which exercises really make a difference?

🚶 Walking after a meal

Study: 30 minutes of brisk walking significantly reduces postprandial blood sugar spikes (Bellini et al., 2022).

What to do: go for a brisk walk (as if you were in a hurry) after lunch or dinner.

🏃 Moderate or intense aerobic exercise

Study: Just before or after a meal, aerobic exercise increases insulin sensitivity by 50-85% (Rynders et al., 2014).

What to do: Cycling, swimming, running, or rowing for 20-40 minutes at an intensity that leaves you slightly out of breath but still able to talk.

 🏋️ Resistance exercise (light weight training)

Study: A few sets before a meal reduce postprandial blood sugar and insulin levels (Bittel et al., 2021).

To do: 2–3 sets of 10–15 squats, incline push-ups, core exercises, or exercises with resistance bands. More muscle mass = more “reservoirs” to store glucose.

🔄 Intermittent activity (activity breaks)

Study: standing up and walking for 3–5 minutes every 30 minutes reduces postprandial blood sugar levels, even without structured exercise (Dempsey et al., 2016).

To do: at the office, get up regularly: walk down the hallway, get a glass of water, stretch your legs.

🔀 Combination of endurance + resistance

Study: alternating between the two types of activity is ideal for controlling blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.

To do: combine 2 endurance sessions (brisk walking, cycling, running) and two muscle-strengthening sessions each week.

My experience

No need to run a marathon. A few regular steps are enough. I have seen patients improve their blood sugar levels simply by walking for 10–15 minutes after lunch.

Imagine: instead of seeing your blood sugar levels rise, your muscles absorb it like natural fuel. You gain energy, peace of mind... and protect your arteries.

🔑 Key takeaway

  • Moving, even a little, is metabolic therapy.
  • Walking after a meal,
  • Adding a little resistance,
  • Alternating endurance and strength training,
  • Breaking up sedentary periods...

All of this helps smooth out blood sugar spikes.

Learn more about Pep2Dia® for glucose management!

Sources:

✍️ Bellini A, et al. Nutrients, 2022. PMID: 35268055

✍️ Rynders CA, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2014. PMID: 24243632

✍️ Bittel AJ, et al. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2021. PMID: 33044441

✍️ Dempsey PC, et al. Diabetes Care, 2016. PMID: 26813694

✍️ Colberg SR, et al. Diabetes Care (Position Statement ADA), 2016. PMID: 27926890


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